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Saturday, 13 May

21:14

Al-Hilal boss tight-lipped as fans clamour for Messi move Iraqi News

Riyadh Al-Hilal president Fahd Bin Nafel refused to comment on the possibility of signing Lionel Messi, insisting his Saudi Arabian side is more important than just one player, as fans clamour for the World Cup winner. 

Dont ask me about Messi, Bin Nafel told reporters when asked after Al-Hilals victory in the Kings Cup final in Jeddah on Friday about the Argentine superstars transfer rumours.

I will not tell you any news. If anything comes out from our media centre, you will get it.

In another interview on the pitch, as the crowd shouted Messi, Messi, Bin Nafel said: The group is more important to me than a player. Any star who comes to our club should know that we are a big club. We aim to improve (the team) If you focus on one person, you lose the group.

Al-Hilal have been coached by former Argentinian international striker Ramon Diaz since February 2022, after a first stint at the Riyadh-based team between October 2016 and February 2018. 

After two unexceptional years at Paris Saint-Germain, the rich oil kingdom of the Gulf offers an enormous financial opportunity for the 35-year-old Messi, a source close to the negotiations told AFP on Tuesday in Riyadh. 

The deal would mean the record seven-time Ballon dOr winner potentially joins his arch-rival Cristiano Ronaldo in the Saudi league as the Gulf state lavishes its oil wealth on sport.

The post Al-Hilal boss tight-lipped as fans clamour for Messi move appeared first on Iraqi News.

20:59

Blasts rock Khartoum as warring sides affirm humanitarian pledge Iraqi News

Khartoum Air strikes pummelled Khartoum Saturday, with representatives of Sudans warring factions meeting in Saudi Arabia for talks to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe as the fighting entered a fifth week.

A witness in west Khartoum reported army air strikes on paramilitary forces, as brutal urban warfare continued in Sudans densely-populated capital.

More than 750 people have been killed and hundreds of thousands displaced since fighting erupted on April 15 between army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his deputy turned rival Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, who commands the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.

Over half a million people have fled Khartoum alone, according to the UN, with hospitals there having been shelled and rampant looting reported as residents suffer under chronic shortages of food, electricity and medicine.

Representatives of both generals have been in the Saudi city of Jeddah for a week, for talks intended to protect Sudan from any escalation that will lead to a humanitarian catastrophe, a Saudi diplomat said on condition of anonymity.

The diplomat also said Burhan had been invited to attend the Arab League summit planned to take place in Jeddah on May 19 but it was unclear who would be representing Sudan.

We didnt receive the name of the delegations, but were really expecting Sudan will be present in the Arab summit, the diplomat said.

Houses shaking

Envoys in Jeddah agreed on Thursday to affirm our commitment to ensure that civilians are protected.

However the deal, dubbed the Jeddah Declaration, did not amount to a truce and the situation on the ground appeared unchanged as battles raged throughout the week of negotiations and into Saturday.

In the capitals twin city of Omdurman, houses are shaking from the force of explosions, a witness told AFP Saturday, reporting clashes using all kinds of weapons.

Thursdays deal commits both sides to let in badly needed humanitarian assistance and also calls for the restoration of electricity, water and other basic services.

Sudan launched on Saturday a call to the international community, including the United Nations, the African Union, and other regional organisations, to provide humanitarian assistance, according to a statement from the foreign ministry.

The government committed to dedicating the port and airports of Port Sudan on the Red Sea, Dongola airport in the countrys north and Wadi Seidna air base near the capital to receive aid.

Civilians and aid groups have repeatedly pleaded for humanitarian corridors to secure vital assistance, as aid agencies have been systematically looted and at least 18 humanitarian workers killed.

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres expres...

20:13

Gaza fighting rages despite latest truce efforts Iraqi News

Gaza City Israeli air strikes battered Gaza and militants fired rockets again on Saturday as deadly fighting resumed after a night of relative calm, despite efforts to secure a truce.

A new ceasefire proposal was circulated late Friday by Egypt, which has been mediating between the two sides, after a previous bid fell through, a Palestinian source said.

But the move did little to quell the fighting, and on Saturday morning witnesses in Gaza reported that air strikes pounded uninhabited areas of the crowded enclave, while air raid sirens wailed in neighbouring parts of Israel.

The exchange of fire came after the Palestinian health ministry reported the death of two men aged 19 and 32 in an Israeli army raid on a refugee camp in the occupied West Bank city of Nablus.

The Israeli army said it was a counterterrorism operation targeting operatives who had been planning attacks on soldiers.

Armed gunmen fired at the forces, who responded with riot dispersal means and live fire, it said. Two of the terrorists were targeted.

The Fatah movement of Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas said the two men killed in the raid were members of its armed wing, the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades.

The current bout of violence erupted on Tuesday when Israeli air strikes on Gaza killed three leading Islamic Jihad members. Three other senior figures from the Palestinian militant group were killed in later strikes.

They are among at least 33 Palestinians killed in the fighting, according to Gazas health ministry, including children.

A rocket killed an elderly woman in the central Israeli city of Rehovot, rescue services said.

New ceasefire formula

Egypt, a historic mediator between Israel and Gazas factions, has been working on bringing and end to the fighting, the worst in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict since an August flare-up that killed nearly 50 Palestinians.

A Palestinian source on Friday said Gaza factions were studying Cairos new ceasefire formula, adding that Egypt was also waiting for Israels response.

Israeli public television meanwhile said an improved Egyptian ceasefire proposal had been handed to Israel.

Earlier, there had been cautious optimism that a truce may be nearing, with an Islamic Jihad source saying a deal drawn up by Cairo had been circulated among the groups leadership.

But the source subsequently said Israel was disrupting Egypts efforts for a ceasefire.

The United States, which along with the European Union has blacklisted Islamic Jihad and Hamas as terrorist groups, urged steps be taken to ensure that violence is reduced.

US Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman, in a call to Israeli Minister of Strategic Affairs Ron Dermer, stressed the urgency of reaching a ceasefire agr...

19:20

Anger, despair in Turkeys quake zone on eve of vote Iraqi News

Antakya At a bus station in Antakya, a city razed to the ground by Turkeys devastating earthquake, emotions remain raw and voters divided ahead of Sundays pivotal elections

The Yener familys building partially collapsed in Februarys 7.8-magnitude tremor, which killed more than 50,000 people and unleashed a wave of anger at the governments delayed rescue and recovery work.

Like many others forced to flee their homes in this ancient cradle of civilisations near the Syrian border, they returned to take part in Turkeys biggest vote of modern times.

Metin Yener and his wife Zubeyde will vote for Kemal Kilicdaroglu, the secular rival to long-serving Recep Tayyip Erdogan, whose Islamic-rooted government is fighting for its political life.

These elections are important. We have hope, Metin told AFP with a smile, as his family waited at the station after braving a five-hour bus journey.

In his tiny store stacked with water bottles, crisp packets and batteries sold to time-pressed travellers, shopkeeper Mithat cannot wait to have his say in the presidential and legislative polls.

During the earthquake, the state abandoned us. In the first three days, no one came to our aid, the 55-year-old said, withholding his surname for fear of getting into trouble.

Mithat also declined to state his voting preference, wanting to keep it a secret. But I will vote with my conscience, he said.

Glimmer of hope

Serdal Anil has no qualms about openly showing his support for Kilicdaroglu, leader of the secular Republican Peoples Party (CHP) and head of a six-party opposition alliance seeking to end more than two decades of Erdogan rule.

The 21-year-old has been living in a tent with his parents for three months, regretting how tough life had become since the earthquake and an economic crisis experts say was exacerbated by Erdogans unorthodox policies.

With the situation becoming more difficult and snakes trying to slither into his makeshift accommodation, Anil does not fear a change of leadership will hamper the massive reconstruction effort.

Both (candidates) can do it, they are the state, he told AFP.

A short distance away, the CHP has set up its provincial leadership under four large tents erected alongside a major road its headquarters were not spared by the quake either.

Hakan Tiryaki, CHP president for Hatay province, of which Antakya is the capital, said a change of government is the only glimmer of hope residents had, despite Erdogans promises of rapid reconstruction.

Widespread public anger at the states slow response to the tragedy leads Tiryaki to believe that many of Hatays one million electors will vote differently this year.

Even in the 2018 presidential ballot...

17:05

G7 finance chiefs move to diversify supply chains Iraqi News

Niigata The G7 plans to launch a partnership scheme to diversify supply chains this year, the groups finance ministers said Saturday following talks in Japan ahead of a major summit next week.

The ministers did not directly cite a desire to reduce reliance on trade with China or Russia as motivation for the initiative, which focuses on clean energy technology.

But the United States has led a push for export controls on chip components to China, citing national security concerns, and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen pointed to recent shocks to the global economy.

Spillovers from Russias war against Ukraine and disruptions caused by the pandemic have made clear the importance of diversified and resilient supply chains, she told reporters.

Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki also said Covid had revealed the downside of supply chains being too concentrated in one place.

In a joint statement, the Group of Sevens finance ministers and central bank chiefs said they hoped to launch the partnership in collaboration with the World Bank by the end of this year at the latest.

The scheme, dubbed RISE Resilient and Inclusive Supply-chain Enhancement builds on guidance released in April, and will offer interested developing countries finance, knowledge and partnerships. How much will be spent on the programme has not been disclosed.

The three-day meeting in the city of Niigata took place just days before the leaders of the group of major developed economies, which also includes France, Germany, Britain, Canada, Italy and the EU, gather in Hiroshima.

Support for Ukraine and the G7s relationship with China is expected to be high on the agenda at the May 19-21 summit, along with nuclear disarmament and action on climate change.

As the finance talks wrapped up Saturday, the ministers reaffirmed their commitment to sanctions on Russia and said they were working together to enforce them, but did not announce any concrete new steps to tackle sanctions evasion.

They also stressed the need to bolster financial stability following recent banking sector turmoil, saying their governments stand ready to take appropriate actions.

Three regional US banks have collapsed since early March, sparking panic among customers and upheaval for the shares of mid-sized institutions.

While vowing to address data, supervisory, and regulatory gaps in the banking system, the finance chiefs nonetheless asserted that our financial system is resilient.

The heads of the IMF, OECD and World Bank also attended the Niigata talks, along with finance ministers from Brazil, India and Indonesia.

Discussions were partly overshadowed by the US debt ceiling standoff as the worlds largest economy faces its first ever default.

The Congressio...

16:49

Kerr says Warriors star trio have plenty left in tank after playoff ouster Iraqi News

Los Angeles Golden State coach Steve Kerr acknowledged Friday that the 2022-23 iteration of the Warriors is not a championship team, but he believes Stephen Curry, Klay Thompson and Draymond Green can still form the core of one.

Shortly after the Los Angeles Lakers ended the defending champion Warriors season with a 122-101 victory in game six of their Western Conference semi-final series, Kerr insisted that the star trio are not done yet.

I think its probably too raw right now for me to think about, Kerr said when asked about possible future moves for a franchise that won four titles in the past eight seasons, reaching the NBA Finals six times.

The thing I will say is that Draymond, Klay, Steph, our core guys, theyve got plenty left to offer. Theres still plenty in the tank.

I thought they all had great seasons and may not have ended on a high note, but all three guys are still high level players and I still feel like this team has championship potential.

We didnt get there this year, but its not like this is the end of the road.

Things started going wrong for the Warriors as early as October when a video surfaced of Green punching teammate Jordan Poole in a pre-season practice.

Kerr called it a crisis, and it may have carried over as the Warriors got off to a rough start that included losing their first eight away games of the season.

The Warriors road struggles and their slumping defense saw them fighting for playoff position in the West. They needed seven games to subdue the inexperienced Sacramento Kings in the first round.

To be honest, I think this team finally maxed out, Kerr said. This is not a championship team. If we were, wed be moving on.

While Kerr was not ready to sound the death knell of a dynasty one that had not lost a Western Conference playoff series since he took the helm in 2014, he said this time, at least, the Lakers were just better.

I feel sad for our team, for our players. At the same time, very realistic the better team won, he said.

Theres no regrets, but losing sucks.

The post Kerr says Warriors star trio have plenty left in tank after playoff ouster appeared first on Iraqi News.

15:38

Lakers topple Warriors to advance, Heat reach East finals Iraqi News

Los Angeles The Los Angeles Lakers ran defending champions Golden State out of the NBA playoffs in dominant style on Friday, beating the Warriors 122-101 to advance to the Western Conference finals.

LeBron James delivered a masterful 30-point performance as the Lakers won the semi-final series four games to two and booked a clash with Nikola Jokic and the top-seeded Denver Nuggets for a place in the NBA Finals.

Its going to be a great series, James told broadcaster ESPN. Theyve been the number one seed in the West all season long. We give them a lot of respect.

That series tips off on Tuesday. A day later, the Miami Heat will open in the Eastern Conference finals against either the Philadelphia 76ers or the Boston Celtics.

The Heat advanced Friday with a hard-fought 96-92 victory over the New York Knicks to win their Eastern Conference semi-final four games to two.

The Celtics will host Philadelphia in a decisive game seven on Sunday.

In Los Angeles, the Lakers led wire-to-wire, with James adding nine rebounds and nine assists as the Lakers closed out the Warriors in their second attempt after dropping game five in San Francisco.

Not many (members) of our team have been in close-out games, James said. So after game five up in the Bay, I knew I had to come in with a lot of aggression but be very efficient and very strategic in how I played this game.

Anthony Davis scored 17 points and pulled down 20 rebounds for Los Angeles and Austin Reaves scored 23 points including a half-court shot at the halftime buzzer that put the Lakers up 56-46 at the break.

Since clawing their way into the play-in tournament, the Lakers have won seven straight home games.

Their victory marked the first time that the current Warriors dynasty led by Stephen Curry and coached by Steve Kerr has lost a Western Conference playoff series.

The Warriors had reached the NBA Finals in six of the last eight seasons, winning four titles, missing the post-season in 2020 and 2021.

Curry scored 32 points but made just four of his 10 three-point shots.

Sharpshooter Klay Thompson made just two of his twelve three-point attempts.

(We) just tried to make it tough on them, Davis said of the Lakers defensive strategy against the prolific Warriors offense. Theyre the defending champion, theyre not going to go away. Their ability to score the ball, shoot the ball is unreal, unmatched.

We just wanted to keep the pressure up, the intensity up, and be the hardest-playing team for 48 minutes.

Heat hold on

Things werent so clear cut in Miami, where Jimmy Butler scored 24 points and Bam Adebayo added 23 to lead the Heat to a narrow victory that put them into the Eastern Conference finals for the third time in four year...

09:31

Linda Yaccarino to bring vaunted ad skills to Twitter Iraqi News

New York Named Friday as Elon Musks successor as Twitter CEO, Linda Yaccarino is a respected media and advertising executive considered a visionary by some.

Yaccarino left her job as head of advertising at NBCUniversal, where she worked for 12 years.

Born into a family with Italian roots, Yaccarino has spent her career in television, 20 years of it with the Time Warner group that has since become known as Warner Brothers Discovery.

Yaccarino said in a 2021 episode of the Great Minds podcast that she fell in love with television shows as a child and originally thought she would get into production.

I wanted to create the new Sesame Street, Yaccarino said, referring to a popular childrens television program.

Yaccarino became fascinated with the business side of broadcasting while a student at Penn State University in Pennsylvania.

That interest shaped her career path after graduating, which her LinkedIn page indicates was in 1985.

At NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of cable operator Comcast, she redesigned advertising strategy to support a shift  from traditional television to streaming shows online.

Yaccarino brought the groups channels into a single platform to streamline ad campaigns.

She also focused on providing metrics when it came to showing audience numbers and the effectiveness of advertising.

Yaccarino didnt hesitate to give Musk advice while interviewing him in front of an audience of advertisers at the Possible marketing conference in Miami in mid-April.

Advertisers need to feel that there is an opportunity for them to influence what youre building, Yaccarino told Musk.

She argued that the goal is to make Twitter a place where advertisers are excited to spend marketing money, saying that involves content moderation, user safety, and product development.

Thats where the influence is, Yaccarino said to Musk.

Skeptics in the room

Since taking over Twitter in late October, Musk has repeatedly courted controversy, sacking most of its staff, readmitting far-right figures to the platform, suspending journalists and charging for previously free services.

In response, advertisers fled Twitter due to concerns over marketing messages being associated with troubling content.

The people in this room are your accelerated path to profitability but theres a decent bit of skeptics in the room, Yaccarino told Musk at the marketing conference.

During the interview in Miami, Yaccarinos direct style and sharp insights visibly intrigued Musk.

Yaccarino brings to Twitter a network that reaches beyond advertising and media.

She is involved in the World Economic Forum in Davos and was a member of the US Presidential Council on Sport, Exercise and Nutr...

07:59

Stars want to join Man Utd despite ownership uncertainty: Ten Hag Iraqi News

London Erik ten Hag insists Manchester United will be attractive to potential star signings in the close-season despite the uncertainty over the clubs ownership.

Ten Hag revealed on Friday he sometimes found it difficult to convince players to join United in his first transfer window after taking charge at Old Trafford last year.

The United manager is expected to be active in the close-season transfer market, with a goalscorer to take the pressure off Marcus Rashford one of his main priorities.

With the Glazer family yet to name a preferred bidder among those hoping to buy United from the Americans, there are many questions to be answered about the clubs long-term future.

However, Ten Hag believes he has a clear vision to sell to prospective players after winning the League Cup, Uniteds first trophy for six years, reaching the FA Cup final and lifting them into the Premier Leagues top four with four games left.

I see a big difference in comparison with last year. There were a lot of reservations last year when I spoke with players, Ten Hag said.

Now many players see the project, whats going on, the dynamic and the ambition in this project, the quality especially. They are really keen to come, Ive noticed that.

It looks like there were a lot of doubts when we approached players. This year, many quality players really want to come.

Ten Hags conversations with players and their agents will be easier if United can lock down fourth place.

Fifth placed Liverpools six-game winning streak, coupled with successive defeats for Ten Hags men, has closed the gap to one point on United, who have a game in hand.

I think in football, particularly top football, it is always a test. We can take confidence and take belief because we have proven weve beaten the best teams in the world, Ten Hag said ahead of Saturdays game against Wolves.

But yes, its a test of courage if we can do it because we are in the right position and now we have to finish it.

The post Stars want to join Man Utd despite ownership uncertainty: Ten Hag appeared first on Iraqi News.

07:02

Argentina annual inflation exceeds 108 percent in April Iraqi News

Buenos Aires Inflation in Argentina reached 108.8 percent in the 12 months to April, a more than three decade high, the Indec national statistics institute said Friday.

Month-on-month, inflation in April was 8.4 percent in Latin Americas third largest economy.

Argentina has one of the highest inflation rates in the world.

In 2022, it reached 94.8 percent, the countrys highest annual figure since 1991, when it exceeded 171 percent.

The government has set a 2023 inflation target of 60 percent, but a recent Central Bank report of market expectations projected a figure for 2023 of 126.4 percent.

On top of its battle with inflation, Argentina is also dealing with a strong depreciation of its currency just months ahead of general elections.

The peso stood at 238.5 to the dollar at the official rate Friday, but 474 on the parallel black market.

The countrys economic problems have been worsened by the impact of a severe drought on its farming and livestock sectors, the largest source of foreign exchange.

The International Monetary Fund has forecast growth for the South American country of 0.2 percent in 2023.

The post Argentina annual inflation exceeds 108 percent in April appeared first on Iraqi News.

01:36

This Day In Iraqi History - May 12 Sec State Albright said if 500,000 Iraqi children died under sanctions would be worth it to contain Saddam MUSINGS ON IRAQ

(NBC)

 

1920 US protested to UK about San Remo agreement that divided up Iraqs oil between UK and

France saying London promised open door policy in region

(Musings On Iraq review Supremacy And Oil, Iraq, Turkey, and the Anglo-American World Order, 1918-1930)

1941 Soviet Union recognized PM Gaylanis govt

(Musings On Iraq interview World War II In Iraq and Syria Interview With Case Westerns Prof Broich)

1941 British reinforcements from Palestine and Transjordan attacked by a German bomber

1941 German air force liaison officer killed while trying to land in Baghdad during dog fight between

...

00:00

Chinas Government Calls US Government an International Outlaw "IndyWatch Feed War"

Wang Wenbin, Chinas Foreign Ministry Spokesperson, held his regular press conference in Beijing, on May 11th, and answered a reporters question: It was reported that the G7 Summit to be held in Japan will ask China to abide by international rules. Do you have any comment? by saying that those countries are hypocritical for accusing others of violating the never-defined stock phrase of the U.S. Government international rules. He said:

The US has spied indiscriminately on countries globally, not least its G7 allies, strong-armed countries diplomatically, and applied economic coercion and military interference. The US has blatantly invaded Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria and other countries that are smaller and weaker than the US, killing and displacing tens of millions of innocent civilians. When it comes to international rules, the USs place is in the dock. It is in no position to point fingers at other countries.

His statement that When it comes to international rules, the USs place is in the dock suggests that international rules means the same thing as international laws, but the U.S. Government, and its allies, have never defined what the term international rules means, nor what international body sets those rules, nor where they are codified, nor what they are. If those rules are international laws, then it would be easy to document which Government violates them more than any other Government does, because obviously that is the U.S. Government itself.

Wenbins answer also included the following:

When the G7 talk about international rules, they mean the Western rules that draw lines according to ideologies and values and the US-first and G7-dominated rules of a small circle. Those rules serve the vested interest of a very few countries, including the G7, rather than the common interests of the international community.

By the international community, he was referring to the General Assembly of the United Nations. It is the U.N., and not the U.S. Government, which establishes those laws. Wengbin opened his answer by talking about that:

Before discussing international rules, we need to first of all make clear what exactly the international rules are. For the overwhelming majority of countries in the world, international rules consist of the basic norms governing international relations b...

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Friday, 12 May

22:54

Al-Sudani visits Mosul Dam and Mosul International Airport Iraqi News

Mosul (IraqiNews.com) During his visit to Nineveh Governorate, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed AI-Sudani paid a field visit to the Mosul Dam. The Minister of Culture, the Governor of Nineveh, the Chief of Staff of the Army, the Project Manager, and a number of technical experts were present at the meeting.

The Mosul Dams current condition and the ongoing efforts to safeguard and preserve it were discussed during the meeting. This project is being managed by technical professionals from Iraq.

Al-Sudani also paid a visit to the Mosul International Airport to inspect the current renovation and development projects. The airport was destroyed by the terrorist organization ISIS almost seven years ago.

The Prime Minister highlighted that the airport is crucial for promoting commerce, business, and transportation, as well as connecting to other anticipated government developments in the area.

The post Al-Sudani visits Mosul Dam and Mosul International Airport appeared first on Iraqi News.

21:54

Europe charges up car battery drive with new plants Iraqi News

Frankfurt Europes efforts to build up its battery-making capacity got a major boost Friday as Swedens Northvolt and Taiwans ProLogium announced projects to build factories in Germany and France. 

The continent has been racing to produce more electric vehicles as part of its green transition, with the clock ticking down on an EU deadline of 2035 to phase out the sale of cars using fossil fuels.  

A flurry of new battery plant projects are in the pipeline in Europe, but it is still playing catch up and faces tough competition from both the United States and China.

So the announcement by battery-maker Northvolt on Friday that it would go ahead with building a multi-billion-euro plant in northern Germany, after months of uncertainty, came as a major boost. 

Germany can look forward to one of the most significant projects of the energy and transport transition, which will create thousands of green tech jobs, said German Economy Minister Robert Habeck.

The so-called gigafactory will be able to supply around one million electric vehicles with batteries a year, and will create 3,000 jobs in Heide, in Schleswig-Holstein state, Northvolt and Berlin said in a statement. 

Construction is expected to start this year, with deliveries of batteries from the plant to begin in 2026.

After initially announcing the project in early 2022, Northvolt boss Peter Carlsson had warned recently it could be postponed due to surging energy costs in Germany following Russias invasion of Ukraine. 

He also noted that the United States was offering enticing subsidies, as part of a huge programme to accelerate the countrys transition to a low-carbon future. 

But Northvolt ultimately decided to push on with the project in Germany, home to leading carmakers including Volkswagen whose 10 brands include Audi, Porsche and Skoda BMW and Mercedes-Benz.

The German economy ministry said the federal government and Schleswig-Holstein state will provide subsidies for the project.

Subsidies will be provided in part under a EU scheme that was recently introduced as the bloc raced to come up with response to the generous funding on offer from Washington.

The European Commission has to approve the funding, but if it does it will be the first time the scheme has been used in Germany, the economy ministry said. 

US subsidy threat

Shortly after confirming it would go ahead with the German project, Northvolt also said it was considering a new factory in Canada or the United States, with a decision expected in the coming months. 

Canada is also covered by Washingtons vast subsidy scheme.

Northvolt already has one battery plant in Sweden, and is building a second.

In France meanwhile, Taiwanese battery maker ProLogium announced it will invest 5.2 billion euros ($5.7 billion) in bui...

21:39

Pakistan social media blackout boosts Khans momentum Iraqi News

Islamabad A state-imposed social media blackout to quell massive protests around the arrest of Pakistans former prime minister Imran Khan has instead fuelled momentum for him, analysts say. 

Moments after Khan was detained by a swarm of paramilitary Rangers on Tuesday, the interior ministry restricted nationwide access to Twitter, Facebook and YouTube.

Mobile data coverage used by political activists to organise protests on messenger apps such as WhatsApp, but with far larger effects on the wider populace was also cut.

But Khans supporters quickly found workarounds, leaving social media awash with calls for protest and shaky handheld clips of thousands of demonstrators clashing with police. 

The move was a crass miscalculation by authorities, according to Shahzad Ahmad, director of digital rights organisation Bytes for All. Its only going to work against them.

Leading his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party in opposition, Khan remains staggeringly popular and has crafted a campaign accusing the parties and army of colluding to keep him out of power, lock him up and even assassinate him.

Blocking social media only fuels the PTIs argument, said digital rights activist Usama Khilji. 

Its adding to their popularity because its being seen as a move to curtail basic rights of citizens.

On Thursday, the Supreme Court declared Khans arrest invalid, but the political turmoil has continued, and the internet restrictions remain in place. 

Digital dinosaurs  

Ahmad said the authorities who ordered the ban are dinosaurs who do not have an idea how rapidly things are changing. 

They think in the mindset of absolute power, he said.

But internet and social media use has exploded in Pakistan in recent years, fuelled by the widespread availability of cheap smartphones. 

Mobile broadband subscribers jumped from 56 million in 2018 to 116 million in 2022 around half of the country  according to the telecom regulator.

Internet censorship has been common in recent decades, even under Khans government. 

But a young, tech-savvy citizenry has adapted quickly, using Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) to disguise their locations and skirt restrictions, Ahmad said. 

Despite the ban, Twitter was still very active in the country because people had their VPNs ready, he added.

The mobile data outage, however, cannot be circumvented in that way.

In Peshawar, PTI supporter Ikram Khan told AFP that party activists were expecting a complete (internet) shutdown, so they hurriedly transferred mobile phone clips to computers equipped with wired internet connections and VPNs.

There was a delay in uploading the videos to Ins...

20:23

Russia makes play for Gulf money Iraqi News

Abu Dhabi Grappling with sanctions and an exodus of foreign firms, Moscow is looking to investors from oil-rich Arab Gulf states as the West locks it out over the war in Ukraine.

At the Annual Investment Meeting in the United Arab Emirates this week, the Russian government touted investment opportunities, while Russian companies exhibiting in a special pavilion hunted for Arab funds.

We are here to try to attract any investors, among them Arabs, said Pavel Kalmycheck, an official with Russias ministry of economic development.

Saudi Arabia and the UAE have maintained a neutral stance towards Russias war in Ukraine, which has isolated President Vladimir Putin in the eyes of many Western states.

Fleeing the impact of Western sanctions, rich Russian emigres have flocked to the UAE where they have set up businesses and are now among the top buyers of property.

Cooperation with the Middle East and North Africa is one of Russias foreign economic policy priorities, Maksim Reshetnikov, Russian minister of economic development, said in a speech to the forum.

Now is the time to develop joint projects, he added, lauding countries in the region for their independent foreign policy and calling them reliable partners for Russia.

To further boost trade, the minister called for the creation of a financial and banking system independent of the West which would help businesses evade the impact of sanctions.

Trade between Russia and Arab Gulf states increased by 40 percent in 2021 compared to the previous year, reaching $8.6 billion, according to Russian officials.

Last year, trade between Russia and the UAE alone rose 68 percent to $9 billion, according to Russian Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov.

Competitive advantages

At the investment meeting in the UAE capital, Abu Dhabi, Russian representatives touted Moscow as one of the largest metropolitan economies in the world and a key destination for investment, despite the Western sanctions.

Even in these not-easy times during which we are suppressed by the sanctions Moscow offers a number of competitive advantages, said Sergey Cheremin, who heads Moscow citys department for foreign economic relations.

It is a point of entry into the market of Russia, he said in a speech to foreign investors.

At Russias pavilion, entrepreneur Maksim Anismov displayed 3D-printing technology designed and manufactured in Russia.

We are here to attract Arab partners, he told AFP.

In this region theres a lot of development and a lot of opportunities for business.

Studying the displays at the conference, Emirati engineer Adnan Al-Nimr Al-Zarouni said he would consider investing in Russian firms....

19:59

Iraq: Political Crisis and Solutions "IndyWatch Feed Asia"

Iraq: Political Crisis and Solutions

As the world watches the various elections (for instance, the upcoming elections in Turkey) and the transfer of power from one government to another, doubts and criticism of the current Iraqi Formula are growing. Iraq, meanwhile, continues to grapple with never-ending crises, fueling speculation both at home and abroad about the need for real change that will replace the dominant political figures who have been on the scene for two decades. In other words, after its brazen aggression in 2003, the United States is trying to impose its protgs on Baghdad, who will loyally pursue a pro-American policy.

Despite the creation of numerous US programs and plans ostensibly aimed at solving problems and crises, Iraq is still seen as a place where such problems are deeply rooted through the fault of the West. Even though there have been several celebrations in American and European research institutes and centers, customary for a situation of setting up the electoral process or installing a new administration, no progress has been achieved. One of the paradoxes of the situation in Iraq is that even the major Western institutions that have been persistently imposed on the country over the past two decades and that have called for support for the 2003 American invasion have recently become very focused on the shortcomings in the political, economic and even security systems in Iraq. They also began to express concern about the shortcomings that Iraqis had gained from the war and the democratic process based on the 2005 Constitution, especially in connection with the 20th anniversary of the Washington-led invasion. In addition, informed political sources told the Shafaq news agency that there is a great international desire to bring about real change in the political process in Iraq by changing the current political faces, and this desire enjoys strong support from society, despite fierce resistance from the United States and the United Kingdom.

This is in line with the sentiments of a large part of Iraqis, who in 2019 expressed their desire to overthrow the ruling political class through a widespread protest movement in...

19:47

Visa, Blue Pay, and Wayl to accelerate digital payments in Iraq Iraqi News

Baghdad (IraqiNews.com) A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been established by Visa, a global leader in payments technology, Blue Pay, an Iraqi financial technology business, and Wayl, an e-commerce platform for Iraq and the Middle East, to work together to advance digital payments in the Iraqi market.

With the launch of Wayl x Blue co-branded products like Merchant Corporate Cards and the adoption of the Payments Facilitator Model, the alliance intends to improve merchant acquiring and consumer digital payments.

The partnership will make it possible for Blue Pay to launch Wayl as the first payment facilitator in the Iraqi market. A co-branded Visa Prepaid Card with the logos of Wayl and Blue Pay will be issued as a corporate prepaid card for Wayl businesses. The parties will also collaborate to incorporate Blue Pays Cybersource Gateway into Wayls website.

Leila Serhan, Senior Vice President and Group Country Manager, North Africa, Levant and Pakistan, Visa, said: As Iraqs economy continues to grow, the need for a robust and reliable digital payments infrastructure becomes increasingly important. Visa recognizes this need and is committed to playing a leading role in driving the digitization of payments in Iraq. We are excited to collaborate with Blue Pay and Wayl to accelerate digital payments and foster financial inclusion in Iraq. This partnership is an important step towards establishing a modern, secure, and seamless e-payment system that matches international standards and benefits consumers, businesses, and the economy.

Ali Al-Saeed, Founder and CEO, Blue Pay, said: Innovation by young Iraqis is the heart of BluePay. Therefore working together with Visa to enable Wayl is a natural action to do. We do believe that this partnership will help Wayl empower thousands of merchants to kick-off their e-payment experience that leads to a better financial inclusion in the country. Our team is dedicated to making this a success. As we move forward with our strategy to support and empower more startups directly and indirectly involved in the FinTech realm

Ali M. Ismail, Founder and CEO, Wayl, said: Wayl is dedicated to transforming social media merchants into real businesses by simplifying online payments and helping them manage their orders, inventories, and customer relationships. Our partnership with Visa and Blue Pay will empower merchants and enhance the e-commerce ecosystem in Iraq and the Middle East.

The post Visa, Blue Pay, and Wayl to accelerate digital payments in Iraq appeared first on Iraqi News.

16:57

UK economy ekes out growth in first quarter Iraqi News

London Britains economy grew 0.1 percent over the first quarter despite weakening in March, official data revealed Friday, as output continues to be hit by high inflation and strikes.

After narrowly avoiding recession last year, the economy advanced 0.5 percent in January before flattening in February and sliding 0.3 percent in March, the Office for National Statistics said in a statement.

The fall in March was driven by widespread decreases across the services sector, noted ONS director of economic statistics, Darren Morgan.

Despite the launch of new number plates, cars sales were low by historic standards continuing the trend seen since the start of the pandemic with warehousing, distribution and retail also having a poor month, he added.

The data comes one day after the Bank of England forecast that the UK economy would avoid recession this year despite the countrys annual inflation stuck above 10 percent.

With consumer prices continuing to rise at a fast pace, the BoE on Thursday hiked its key interest rate by a further quarter-point to 4.5 percent.

It was the central banks 12th increase in a row, putting the rate at the highest level since the global financial crisis in 2008.

Elevated inflation is eroding the value of workers wages, causing mass strikes across Britain, the latest being stoppages on the railway network Friday.

Fragile economy

A weaker economy in March underscores its fragility despite a fall in wholesale energy prices, improving supply chain conditions, and consumer confidence that has recovered from multi-year lows, noted YaelSelfin, chief economist at KPMG UK.

While recession is probably no longer on the cards, vulnerabilities resulting from higher borrowing costs and tighter credit are likely to dampen business and household activity this year, she added.

The latest BoE hike is set to deepen the crunch in living standards as retail banks pass on the increase, resulting in higher repayments on loans, including mortgages.

At the same time, those who can afford to save will benefit for increased fixed returns on investments.

UK annual inflation stood at 10.1 percent in March, the highest level in the Group of Seven richest nations.

British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and the BoE blame the high level partly on rises to pay and have urged employers to show restraint.

Sunaks Conservative government last week suffered a drubbing in local elections, as voters gave their verdict over a cost-of-living crisis despite government efforts to partly subsidise energy bills.

The post UK economy ekes out growth in first quarter appeared first on...

16:09

World sport returns to China after years of Covid cancellations Iraqi News

Shanghai China will next week host its first major international sports event since abandoning strict Covid rules, heralding the return of elite competition to the country after more than three years.

With the exception of last years Beijing Winter Olympics, which took place in a bubble, almost all global sport ground to a halt in China after the pandemic emerged there in late 2019.

But China abruptly lifted its zero-Covid policy in December and world sport organisations will be eager to relaunch lucrative tournaments in the worlds second-largest economy.

The Sudirman Cup team event, one of the biggest tournaments in the badminton calendar, begins on Sunday in Suzhou, near Shanghai.

Womens WTA and mens ATP tennis makes a full-throttle return to China later this year while the Asian Games in Hangzhou postponed from last year will take place in the autumn.

Major athletics and snooker competitions are also scheduled, although Shanghais Formula One Grand Prix will not take place until next year. Golf is another set to return.

The pandemic years have not been easy for any of us, Badminton World Federation president Poul-Erik Hoyer-Larsen said, calling the return a significant moment.

China has such a vibrant association with badminton that it still feels odd that weve missed out on Chinese tournament hosting for so many months, Hoyer-Larsen added.

At this years Sudirman Cup the stakes are even higher because it will count towards qualification for the 2024 Paris Olympics.

Tennis is returning to China in a big way from September.

On Monday the ATP hailed the beginning of a new era as it launched an expanded Shanghai Masters, boosting the prize money to make it the richest sports event in Asia. 

Womens tennis will also return to the country after Covid and having abandoned a boycott over concerns about the safety of Chinese player Peng Shuai. 

Domestic sports competitions mostly continued through the worst of Covid in China.

China looks to unleash

Defending champions China are the most successful team in Sudirman Cup history, having won the biennial tournament 12 times.  

One of the reasons that badminton has continued to grow and prosper despite the challenges of the pandemic is the widespread acceptance it enjoys in China, said Hoyer-Larsen, noting the ever-growing numbers of both competitive and recreational-level players. 

The fanbase too has skyrocketed and the thirst for badminton content is as rich as ever, as seen by the trending popularity of Team China and their new wave of stars, he said. 

Huang Yaqiong, half of Chinas world number one mixed pair team, said they were excited to be pla...

15:26

Jokic triple-double as Nuggets down Suns, Tatum keeps Celtics going Iraqi News

Los Angeles The Denver Nuggets crushed the Phoenix Suns 125-100 on Thursday to become the first team to reach the NBA conference finals as the Boston Celtics forced a decisive game seven against the Philadelphia 76ers.

Western Conference top seeds Denver dominated from start to finish in Phoenix as they polished off the Suns 4-2 in their best-of-seven conference semi-final.

The Nuggets reached the conference finals for the first time since the Covid bubble in Florida in 2020. Theyll face either reigning champions Golden State or the Los Angeles Lakers who hold a 3-2 lead in their series and host the Warriors on Friday.

Two-time NBA Most Valuable Player Nikola Jokic delivered his third triple-double of the series, scoring 32 points with 10 rebounds and 12 assists for the 11th post-season triple-double of his career.

Jokic said the Nuggets shrugged off the idea of a hostile environment at the Footprint Center and played with the same mindset that we are playing with at home just be aggressive, move them from the spots, make them make tough shots.

And I think we did that, Jokic told broadcaster ESPN.

The Nuggets silenced the Phoenix crowd as they dominated virtually every facet of the game on the way to an 81-51 halftime lead which sparked a smattering of boos from spectators for the home team.

Jamal Murray, who was questionable to start because of illness, scored 26 points and Kentavious Caldwell-Pope added 21 for Denver, who out-scored the Suns 62-46 in the paint, out-rebounded them 41-29 and had 18 second-chance points to the Suns seven.

Cameron Payne drilled seven of nine three-pointers on the way to 31 points for Phoenix. Kevin Durant added 23 and Devin Booker 12.

But with veteran point guard Chris Paul missing a fourth straight game with a groin injury and center Deandre Ayton ruled out with a rib injury, the Suns endured another embarrassing exit after last years elimination on their home floor by Luka Doncic and the Dallas Mavericks.

Durant wasnt around for that one, having arrived in February via a blockbuster trade with Brooklyn. On Thursday Durant made just one of his first 10 shots as the Suns fell behind.

When his shots started falling in the second half it was too late.

Tatum comes through

In Philadelphia, Jayson Tatum scored 16 of his 19 points in the fourth quarter as the Celtics held off the 76ers 95-86 to level their Eastern Conference semi-final at three games apiece.

The star Boston forward was enduring a dismal shooting night, making just one of 14 attempts from the floor, before erupting with four three-pointers in the final period as the Celtics thwarted Philadelphias comeback bid.

Theyll host game seven on Sunday, trying to deny the Sixers a first trip to the conference finals since...

14:06

Uncertainty as Covid-era US border rules expire Iraqi News

El Paso Rules that have allowed US border guards to summarily expel hundreds of thousands of would-be asylum seekers over the last three years expired early Friday, setting up an uncertain future for migrants and inflaming Americas always-churning immigration debate.

Tens of thousands of people were expected to try to cross into the United States over the coming days, hoping to escape the poverty and criminal gangs that wrack their own countries.

For more than three years the 2,000-mile (3,200-kilometer) frontier with Mexico has been regulated by Title 42, a health provision designed to keep Covid infections at bay by turning people away before they made a claim for asylum.

But with the formal ending of the Covid emergency, that rule expired at midnight East Coast time (0400 GMT) with new restrictions taking its place.

Those new regulations require asylum-seekers and other migrants to request entry from outside the country.

But how things will play out in practice remains unclear, and the situation has already roiled Americas heated immigration debate.

The administration of President Joe Biden is trying to walk a tightrope between offering the pathways to asylum demanded by members of his own Democratic Party, and avoiding the looped footage of hundreds of people pouring over the border.

Starting tonight, people who arrive at the border without using a lawful pathway will be presumed ineligible for asylum, Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas said as Title 42 expired.

We have 24,000 Border Patrol Agents and officers at the Southwest Border and have surged thousands of troops and contractors, and over a thousand asylum officers to help enforce our laws.

Bidens Republican Party opponents have seized on what they say is an invasion.

Senator Ted Cruz of Texas told reporters in Brownsville there were 22,000 people camping just on the other side of the frontier from this southernmost Texas city alone.

And I have to say I am angry, because this is deliberate, this was a decision that was made by President Joe Biden and (Vice President) Kamala Harris and congressional Democrats to open up the border to what is nothing less than an invasion, he said.

Senator Roger Marshall told Fox News the border situation was a disaster.

The number one threat to our national security is right here in southern Texas, all the way to Arizona, he said. This is not the America that I grew up in.

AFP reporters in Brownsville said there were dozens of police cars deployed on the US side of the bridge that connects the city to its Mexican neighbor Matamoros.

Heavy earth-moving equipment could be seen a little further on, with personnel readying the ground to install barbed wire.

In El Paso, hundreds of people who passed in...

13:30

Cash-strapped Lebanese soldiers moonlight as mechanics, waiters Iraqi News

Tripoli A crushing economic crisis in Lebanon has impelled members of the security forces to take on side hustles to get by, raising concerns about security in the eastern Mediterranean country.

Soldiers in Lebanon have seen their salaries diminish to around an eighth of their value in dollar terms since the countrys economy began tanking in late 2019.

To make ends meet, 28-year-old soldier Samer says he works three days a week with his uncle at a garage in the northern port city of Tripoli.

Almost all of my army friends have a second job, he said, standing near an open car bonnet, his hands dirty with grease and oil.

In regular times, moonlighting while serving in the military can be punishable by imprisonment.

But now the army turns a blind eye because if not, everybody would quit, said Samer, whose name has been changed as he is not allowed to talk to the media.

The devastating economic crisis which the World Bank says is one of the planets worst in modern times has plunged more than 80 percent of the Lebanese population into poverty.

On average, a soldier used to earn about $800 a month before the crisis, but the value of the Lebanese currency, the pound, has since crashed and salaries are now worth around just $100.

Working at the garage, Samer says he earns double what he does as a soldier but still struggles to survive, with nappies and milk to buy for his young son.

Since June last year, Qatar and the United States have announced millions to help prop up security force salaries particularly for the army, seen as a key pillar of Lebanons stability.

Penniless

Even with the $100 extra from the Qataris every 45 days, its still not enough, Samer told AFP. At the end of the month, Im penniless.

Around 80,000 Lebanese serve in the army, while almost 25,000 police serve in Lebanons Internal Security Forces (ISF), according to official sources.

The army declined to respond to an AFP request for comment on the issue of soldiers taking up second jobs.

Ahmad, 29, chose to desert after 10 years of service, preferring instead to work full time as a waiter.

I realised that staying was hopeless, he told AFP, also using a pseudonym.

He quit early last year and said others from his barracks had also left the army.

I was raised to love the uniform. I still do, but we are suffocating, he said.

Lebanons cash-strapped military struggles to even maintain its own equipment.

After the economic meltdown began, the army cut down on meat in meals for on-duty soldiers, while in 2021 it introduced helicopter joyrides for tourists in a bid to boost its coffers.

Security concerns

Ahmad said he worried about...

11:56

02:30

US man linked to Islamic State 'empress' faces charges for wiring money to group "IndyWatch Feed War"

US man linked to Islamic State 'empress' faces charges for wiring money to group

Mohammed Chhipa is accused of transferring nearly $188,000 to various accounts
MEE staff Thu, 05/11/2023 - 17:30
A sign on a lamp post bearing logo of the Islamic State (IS) group inside a town in Iraq, on 26 August 2017 (AFP)

A US man was arrested on charges of providing material support to a terrorist group, with prosecutors revealing he was in a relationship with an American woman dubbed the empress of ISIS.

Mohammed Chhipa, a naturalised US citizen from India who lives in Virginia, was arrested last week. Between November 2019 and July 2022, he allegedly transferred nearly $188,000 to various accounts, NBC News reported.

Nearly $18,000 was traced to the Islamic State (IS) group to support his alleged goal of helping to smuggle female IS members from detention camps. At least $61,o00 went to cryptocurrency wallets in Turkey. According to the court affidavit, money intended for Syria is often routed through Turkey.

The affidavit quotes text messages allegedly sent by Chhipa indicating that he wanted the money to be used to bribe guards at detention camps where the families of IS members are being held, NBC News reported. 

Chippa's family told reporters in a written statement that he was an activist looking to help women and children.

...

01:44

Iranian press review: Politicians divided over Turkey election candidates "IndyWatch Feed War"

Iranian press review: Politicians divided over Turkey election candidates

Meanwhile, Iran's trade in body organs goes international, and details of 'SUV-gate' shows officials in several ministries and governmental organisations were bribed
MEE correspondent Thu, 05/11/2023 - 16:44
A Turkish national living in Kuwait holds a ballot bearing the images of presidential candidates, Kuwait City on 5 May 2023 (AFP)

Politicians divided over elections in Turkey 

Ahead of the presidential elections in Turkey, Farsi media have speculated whether the victory of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's main rival would benefit Iran's economy and hegemony in the region.

On Tuesday, the Khorasan daily published a photo of the Turkish opposition's joint presidential candidate Kemal Kilicdaroglu holding a map showing his proposed highway and railway project, connecting Turkey to China through Iran.

The daily wrote that Kilicdaroglu's victory in the elections could strengthen Iran's role in the Middle East, despite his pro-Western politics.

"When the most pro-west rulers in the Middle East, such as [Saudi Arabai's] Bin Salman,[the UAE's] bin Zayed and [Egypt's] el-Sisi have turned to Iran, such move from Kilicdaroglu will not come as a surprise," wrote Khorasan.

The daily added that some politicians in Tehran expected that Kilicdaroglu would not follow Erdogan's regional policy of intervening in Syria, Iraq, and Azerbaijan. 

01:23

Review My Share of the Task, A Memoir MUSINGS ON IRAQ

McChrystal, General Stanley, My Share of the Task, A Memoir, New York, Toronto, London, Dublin, Victoria, New Delhi, Auckland, Parktown North, Beijing: Penguin Books, 2013


 

My Share of the Task, A Memoir is about the military career of General Stanley McChrystal from when he attended West Point to when he was forced out of commanding forces in Afghanistan. The book is broken up into three main sections. The first is about his start in the military as he went from unit to unit hoping to become a Ranger. The second is about his time in Iraq running Special Forces operations against the insurgency and militias. The third is on the Afghan campaign. The main take away was that McChrystal was not a deep strategic thinker but focused upon tactical decisions.

 

The book begins by comparing McChrystals career to the transformation the military went through after Vietnam. McChrystal went to West Point in the 1970s just as the war in Southeast Asia was ending. The army was plagued by low morale and recruiting shortages. That changed in the 1980s as there was a renaissance under President Reagan with increased funding and a rise in personnel. This was when McChrystal achieved his dream of becoming a Ranger. The generals rise up the ranks paralleled the revival of the Army after its defeat in Vietnam. He represented the reformed force that had a new determination and focus.

 

My Share of the Task then shifts to the Iraq War where McChrystal commanded a special forces unit. His main job became hunting down Al Qaeda in Iraqs (AQI) lead...

01:23

This Day In Iraqi History - May 11 2nd time Sec Def Rumsfeld claimed 2 brigades and a company of special forces roughly 10,000 troops could invade Iraq and overthrow Saddam MUSINGS ON IRAQ

(Reuters)

 

1925 UK Colonial Secretary wrote Arab elites knew Iraq was being held together by British

1935 Iraq air force bombed rebel villages in Diwaniya held by Abu Hassan Bani Zurayij and Zawalim

tribes

(Musings On Iraq review Wings of Iraq, Volume 1: The Iraqi Air Force, 1931-1970)

1936 Govt declared martial law and bombed villages in Diwaniya during tribal revolt

1941 British forces left Haifa, Palestine heading for Habaniya, Anbar

(Musings On Iraq interview World War II In Iraq and Syria Interview With Case Westerns Prof Broich)

1941 More British planes landed as reinforcements at Habaniya air base Anbar

...

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ConflictWatch War in Iraq Feed Today.

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Thursday, 11 May

19:47

German union calls new two-day rail strike Iraqi News

Berlin Transport union EVG on Thursday called a new round of strikes on Germanys rail network as workers demand higher wages to cope with inflation, an industrial action slammed as insane by train operator Deutsche Bahn.

The latest strike to hit Europes largest economy will begin at 10:00 pm local time (2000 GMT) on Sunday and end on the night of Tuesday to Wednesday at midnight.

The walkout is the latest in a series of strikes on Germanys rail system in an escalating pay dispute between the union and management.

Workers patience is now really exhausted, said EVGs deputy chairwoman Cosima Ingenschay.

We are forced to go on strike for 50 hours to show how serious the situation is, Ingenschay said at a press conference.

But Deutsche Bahns human resources chief Martin Seiler blasted the action.

This insane strike is completely unfounded and overblown, he said. 

Millions of travellers wont get where they want to go to school, to work, to their loved ones, Seiler said. 

Deutsche Bahn said it anticipated the walkout having a massive impact on the rail network.

Previous strikes have seen the entirety of the countrys regional and long-distance services grind to a halt.

Freight services across Europe will also be impacted by the strike, Deutsche Bahn warned, with a number of key cargo corridors passing through Germany.

Inflation worries

EVG represents 230,000 workers across some 50 transport companies, including Deutsche Bahn.

The union is demanding a 12-percent pay rise over one year for the workers it represents, with a minimum increase of 650 euros ($712) a month.

EVG has rejected Deutsche Bahns offer of a five-percent increase in two steps, covering 27 months, plus an inflation bonus of 2,500 euros.

Progress in negotiations over a new pay deal has been difficult, if there is any at all, Ingenschay said in a statement.

The existing offers have to be improved considerably.

Accusing the union of refusing to negotiate, Seiler said: We have opened the doors wide, but EVG will not walk through them.

Over the last few months, workers in different sectors including healthcare, childcare and transport have gone on strike to demand better conditions.

The industrial unrest comes as consumers struggle with steep increases in prices, as the cost of energy and food have soared.

Inflation has cooled slightly in Germany in recent months but remained very elevated in April at 7.2 percent.

The rail system was largely brought to a halt in a major walkout at the end of March led by EVG and fellow union Verdi. 

Another shorter strike followed in mid-April, with similar disruption to rail...

19:42

Zambias president defends economic diplomacy to escape debt Iraqi News

Paris Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema said his copper-rich country needs to forge diverse economic partnerships worldwide to extract itself from a debt burden he described as a python around our necks.

The African nation in 2020 became the first on the continent to default on its foreign debt estimated at $17.3 billion since the start of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Zambia has since sought help to restructure its debt through a G20 mechanism, which is co-chaired by Paris and Beijing, but implementation has been slow.

The United States has accused Zambias biggest creditor China, which according to financial researchers is owed $6.6 billion, of dragging its feet. 

The debt is like a python around our necks, ribs and legs, Hichilema said in an interview with Agence France-Presse in Paris after meeting President Emmanuel Macron for talks on Wednesday.

We need to close this long overdue debt re-structuring, put it to bed and release resources and time and attention to the development side of our agenda, he said.

Since the businessman-turned-politicians election in 2021, the country has worked towards restoring relations with donors.

Western countries have hailed good governance and progress on reforms under his presidency, seeing in the nation a promising partner on a continent where China, Russia and Turkey are seeking to advance their influence.

Work with each other

But Hichilema refused to align himself with any side.

It is not an issue of polarisation that youre with China or against China, youre with America or against America, he said.

That sort of argument belongs to the past. The world will be more progressive when we work with each other.

The Zambian president was in France after a series of high-profile visits to his country, including one from US Vice President Kamala Harris in late March in which she called for a speedy finalisation of Zambias debt restructuring.

Zambia is a country that has to take its place in the global community, he said.

Purely economic diplomacy is what drives us and strengthening our bilateral relations, creating opportunities for joint trade and investment.

Hichilema said this was key to improving prospects in one of the worlds youngest countries by median age.

We need to pump up the economic side - investment, trade, growth to create jobs, business opportunities for this young population, give them some hope in life, he said.

More than 60 percent of Zambias some 20 million people live in poverty, according to the World Bank.

Not puppyship, but partnership

Hichilema took office in 2021 with ambitious plans to tu...

19:26

Exclusive: Iraqi finance committee deputy calls for diversification away from US dollar "IndyWatch Feed War"

May 10 2023 The Cradle speaks to Iraqi parliamentarian Hussain Mouanes on the various economic, financial, and political challenges facing Sudanis government. By Zaher Mousa Parliamentarian Hussain Mouanes is a member of the Finance Committee in the publicly-elected Iraqi Council of Representatives. He has been politically active through many different stages of Iraqs recent history, including the Baathist era, []

19:13

Emirates Group unveils record $3bn profit Iraqi News

Dubai Emirates Group announced a record $3 billion annual profit on Thursday, hailing a full recovery for the Dubai-based carrier after last years losses due to the pandemic.

Were proud of our 2022-23 performance which is not only a full recovery but also a record result, Emirates chairman and CEO Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum said in a statement.

The Emirates airline business alone banked $2.9 billion, another record, after returning a $1.1 billion loss in the previous financial year as passengers began to return to the skies.

The Middle Easts biggest airline had posted a $5.5 billion loss for Covid-ravaged 2020-2021, its first in more than three decades, after grounding its fleet and making heavy lay-offs.

Emirates Group, which reported a $1.0 billion loss last year, ended 2022-2023 with its highest ever cash balance of $11.6 billion.

The group declared a dividend of $1.2 billion to its owner, the Investment Corporation of Dubai sovereign wealth fund, and repaid $817 million of debt raised during the Covid crisis.

We had anticipated the strong return of travel and, as the last travel restrictions lifted and triggered a tide of demand, we were ready to expand our operations quickly and safely to serve our customers, Sheikh Ahmed said.

Separately, Emirates also announced a $200 million investment in research and development to reduce the impact of fossil fuels in aviation, calling it the biggest single commitment by any airline on sustainability.

Its clear that with the current pathways available to airlines in terms of emissions reduction, our industry wont be able to hit net zero targets in the prescribed timeline, company president Tim Clark said in a statement. 

We believe our industry needs better solutions.

Sustainable fuel warning

In January, Emirates flew a Boeing 777 powered by sustainable aviation fuel, calling it a milestone. 

However, the biomass-based fuel is in extremely short supply, covering only around 0.1 percent of airlines total needs in 2022, according to the International Air Transport Association.

I dont think we should over-promise, Clark told journalists at the Arabian Travel Market industry fair in Dubai last week, when asked about the potential of sustainable fuel.

You will not fly an A380 to Los Angeles, with 500 passengers on board burning 200 tonnes of fuel, on anything other than fossil fuel for the time being.

Emirates, which flies out of Middle East aviation hub Dubai, is facing increased competition notably from Saudi Arabia, which has announced plans for a new airline and a big new airport in Riyadh.

But Clark insisted that Emirates did not feel under pressure from its rivals, partly because he expec...

19:02

Erdogans rival seeks softer foreign touch Iraqi News

Ankara If it comes to power in Sundays elections, the Turkish opposition led by Kemal Kilicdaroglu pledges to restore trust with Washington and Europe while mending ties with Syria.

A regional power of 85 million people and NATOs bridgehead in the Middle East, Turkey gradually detached itself from Western allies during President Recep Tayyip Erdogans 21-year rule.

Ahmet Unal Cevikoz, a former ambassador and special adviser to Erdogans main rival, thinks a diplomatic reversal and a transition to more democratic rule go hand in hand.

Most of our problems with the European Union stem from the lack of democracy in Turkey, Cevikoz told AFP ahead of the tight parliamentary and presidential polls.

A return to the rule of law, which Western states accuse Erdogan of eroding during his second decade in power, will change Turkeys image abroad, Cevikoz said.

It will become a very real partner, he promised.

Turkeys accession talks with the European Union froze over, less than a decade after it applied to join in 1999.

European powers such as France held reservations about admitting the majority Muslim nation, and Erdogan began to feel resentful as the talks dragged on.

Cevikoz said it was vital to revive the process because it helps the democratisation of the country.

A member of Kilicdaroglus secular CHP party, Cevikoz also backs extending a 2016 migrants deal with the EU.

Brussels sent billions of euros to Ankara in return for Turkey hosting roughly five million people fleeing war-torn countries, particularly neighbouring Syria.

Cevikoz said the opposition wants to revitalise and review (the deal) to make it more effective.

The CHP also plans to launch the Syrians voluntary and dignified return, which Cevikoz views as part of a broader reassessment of Turkeys and the EUs migration stances.

The (migration) problem concerns Europe as much as Turkey, he said. But the EU does not have a migration policy.

Erdogans mistake

Turkey has become one of NATOs most unruly members in the latter years of Erdogans rule.

Cevikoz stressed the importance of Turkeys membership of the US-led military alliance, which was shaken by Erdogans decision to purchase advanced missiles from Russia.

Washington expelled Turkey from its F-35 stealth fighter programme in retaliation.

Analysts felt that Moscow had successfully inserted a wedge in Ankaras relations with the West.

Turkeys national defence is very much enhanced by its membership of NATO, Cevikoz said.

He called the Russian purchase a mistake that cost us a lot.

Turkeys position in N...

19:01

Second Syrian policeman dead after Damascus car bomb attack Iraqi News

Damascus A second Syrian police officer has died following a car bombing at a Damascus police station, the interior ministry said Thursday, a day after the blast that was claimed by Islamic State group jihadists.

The ministry said Wednesday that a vehicle exploded at the Barzeh police station in the north of the capital, killing a lieutenant colonel and wounding four others, adding that an investigation was ongoing.

On Thursday it said that a second policeman had died, with his body transferred to the police hospital in Damascus.

Security incidents, including blasts targeting military or civilian vehicles, occur intermittently in Damascus.

The capital has been largely spared jihadist violence in recent years, especially since the government retook the last rebel bastion near Damascus in 2018.

In April, state media said an unclaimed car bombing rocked the Damascus district of Mazzeh, with the interior ministry saying two people were slightly injured.

In October 2022, a bomb attack on a Syrian army bus near Damascus killed at least 24 soldiers. 

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, attributed that attack to IS cells.

The IS groups self-declared caliphate that once straddled swathes of Syria and Iraq shrank to its death in eastern Syria in early 2019.

The conflict in Syria has killed more than 500,000 people, displaced millions and battered the countrys infrastructure and industry.

While the front lines have mostly quietened in recent years, large parts of the countrys north remain outside government control.

The post Second Syrian policeman dead after Damascus car bomb attack appeared first on Iraqi News.

18:24

25 dead as Israel, Gaza militants trade fire for third day Iraqi News

Gaza City Israel and Gaza militants traded more heavy fire early Thursday, the third day of the worst escalation of violence since the middle of last year over the Palestinian coastal enclave.

Air strikes and missiles from Israel have killed 25 Palestinians since Tuesday, said Gaza officials - among them fighters and civilians, including several children.

Early Thursday, shops in Gaza were shuttered and the streets were largely abandoned as Israeli military aircraft circled over the territory where several buildings lay in ruins.

More than 500 rockets have been fired from Gaza at Israel since Tuesday, the army said, with no casualties reported in Israel so far. 

Of these, 368 made it over the border and 154 were intercepted by the Iron Dome missile defence system, while 110 fell inside Gaza, it said.

The Islamic Jihad militant group told AFP that rockets were fired again at Israel around 9:00 am (0600 GMT). 

Islamic Jihad confirmed it has lost four military leaders in strikes in recent days, the most recent being Ali Ghali, commander of a rocket launch unit.

Another militant group, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, said that four of its fighters had been killed.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a TV address late Wednesday that we are still in the midst of the campaign and fiercly attacking the Gaza Strip.

We say to the terrorists and the ones sending them: we see you everywhere, you cannot hide, and we choose the place and the time to hit you.

Wave of escalation

In Gaza Citys Al-Rimal district, Mamoun Radi, 48, said: We hope that the wave of escalation will end, but we support revenge for the martyrs.

Israel assassinated a leader in (Islamic) Jihad at dawn today because it does not want calm.

Across southern Israel, sirens wailed intermittently through the night and Thursday morning.

Miriam Keren, 78, an Ashkelon resident, said a Gaza rocket had destroyed a workshop and damaged her house.

All the shrapnel is in the room, the house was shaken very powerfully, the glasses fell, the walls were damaged, she told AFP. 

Luckily I have a safe room and I entered it immediately and closed the door. 

This isnt the first time the house was hit but Im not afraid, neither was I yesterday. Youre shocked for a moment but its not about fear. Its more unpleasant, very unpleasant.

Ceasefire efforts

Egypt has been trying to facilitate a ceasefire, an Israeli official told AFP on condition of anonymity, an effort confirmed by Hamas and Islamic Jihad officials who did not elaborate.

Hamas spokesman Abdul Latif al-Qanou said Wednesday that the strikes of the unified resistance are p...

18:11

SoftBank Group logs $7.2 billion full-year loss on tech woes Iraqi News

Tokyo SoftBank Group reported an annual net loss of over $7.2 billion on Thursday after a bruising year for the tech startup sector in which it is heavily invested.

The company said its annual net loss came to 970 billion yen ($7.2 billion) on sales of 6.57 trillion yen, reflecting in part major losses from its Vision Fund portfolios.

The Vision Fund 1 and 2 (VF1, VF2) vehicles were hit by the global tech rout, SoftBank Group said in a statement.

But the depth of the groups loss was reduced by unwinding its stake in Chinese tech giant Alibaba.

Share prices of numerous public portfolio companies declined for the fiscal year amid the weakness in global stock markets, although share prices of several companies rose in the fourth quarter, SoftBank said.

The fair value of a wide range of private portfolio companies also decreased, reflecting markdowns of weaker-performing companies and share price declines among market comparable companies.

The two Vision funds recorded a whopping 4.3 trillion yen in losses ($32 billion), SoftBank said a record, according to Bloomberg News.

SoftBank took hits across a range of startup investments, from long-struggling WeWork to delivery service DoorDash.

The Japanese group has made aggressive investments in tech startups and has been exposed to fickle market forces.

SoftBank Groups performance very much depends on share prices, Hideki Yasuda of Toyo Securities told AFP ahead of the companys announcement.

Analysts fear more bad news may be on the cards.

We believe that the private company portfolios are at risk of further meaningful markdowns going forward, wrote Victor Galliano, an analyst who publishes on SmartKarma.

Vision Fund vehicles had reported losses for four straight quarters through December.

Risk evaluator Standard and Poors gave SoftBank Groups long-term bonds a BB+ rating in February. 

The group said earlier this year that it was focused on defence, though it was convinced of investment opportunities for artificial intelligence.

Led by billionaire founder Masayoshi Son, SoftBank Group is going through a broad rethink to restore its financial health, hit hard by global economic disruptions caused by the pandemic.

It is moving to take British semiconductor firm Arm public while selling down its stake in Alibaba. 

Britain had hoped to see the chip designer listed on the London stock exchange, but in March the firm and SoftBank said they would instead pursue a US-only listing for now.

SoftBank initially hoped to sell Arm to US chip giant Nvidia, but the $40 billion deal was scrapped over regulatory objections.

Son had reportedly hoped to secure a valuation of around $60 billion for Arm, but analysts say it will now be lucky to secure around half that...

17:24

US debt brinkmanship risks serious costs: Yellen Iraqi News

Niigata Political brinkmanship over raising the US debt ceiling risks serious economic costs even without the catastrophe of a default, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen warned Thursday at G7 finance talks in Japan.

Hours earlier, former president Donald Trump urged Republican legislators to trigger the first-ever US debt default by refusing to lift the limit if Democrats do not agree to spending cuts.

President Joe Biden has also threatened to call off his trip to Asia, including in-person attendance at next weekends Group of Seven summit, if the deepening standoff is not resolved soon.

In my assessment and that of economists across the board a default on US obligations would produce an economic and financial catastrophe, Yellen said in a speech.

Short of a default, brinkmanship over the debt limit can also impose serious economic costs, she added as a three-day meeting of finance ministers and central bank chiefs began in the city of Niigata.

The lifting of the so-called debt ceiling a limit on government borrowing to pay for bills already incurred is often routine.

But budget-minded Republicans, who won control of the House of Representatives in 2022, have vowed to only raise the limit from its current $31.4 trillion maximum if spending curbs are enacted.

Last week, Yellen warned that the United States could run out of money to meet its financial obligations as early as June 1.

On Thursday, she recalled a similar impasse in 2011, which resulted in the United States losing its coveted AAA debt rating.

A high-stakes meeting between Biden and key lawmakers from both parties on Tuesday yielded no breakthrough, but the group agreed to keep trying to avert a default.

But on Wednesday, Trump a frontrunner for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination urged otherwise during a live broadcast on CNN.

Republicans out there, congressmen, senators, if they dont give you massive cuts, youre gonna have to do a default, he said.

When asked about Trumps comments, Yellen said America should never default because it would be tremendously economically and financially damaging.

The notion of defaulting on our debt is something that would so badly undermine the US and global economy that I think it should be regarded by everyone as unthinkable, she said.

Im very hopeful that the differences can be bridged and the debt ceiling will be raised.

The post US debt brinkmanship risks serious costs: Yellen appeared first on Iraqi News.

15:42

US readies for asylum surge as Covid border rules expire Iraqi News

El Paso Pandemic-era rules that have prevented migrants from claiming asylum at the United States southern border will expire Thursday, with tens of thousands of people expected to make their case over the coming weeks, further inflaming Americas already heated immigration debate.

Troops and National Guardsmen have been sent to help border control officers handle an expected surge of mainly poor people seeking refuge in the worlds wealthiest country.

For more than three years the 2,000-mile (3,200-kilometer) frontier with Mexico has been all but closed under Title 42 a health provision designed to keep infection at bay that allowed border guards to turn people away before they made a claim for asylum.

But with the formal ending of the Covid emergency, normal service is set to resume at the stroke of midnight in the US capital.

But we dont know whats coming in the next day, we dont know whats coming in the next 10 days, said Oscar Leeser, the mayor of the Texas city of El Paso, which is routinely one of the busiest crossings on the border.

We know that theyll continue to come and well continue to make sure that we help them.

Republican Party opponents have hammered President Joe Biden for allowing Title 42 to lapse, claiming the Democrat is throwing open the countrys doors to migrants.

The partys standard bearer, former president Donald Trump said it would be a day of infamy.

Youre going to have millions of people pouring into our country, he said, suggesting that if he retakes the White House next year he would reinstitute a policy of separating families at the border.

When you have that policy, people dont come, he told a CNN townhall on Wednesday.

Wary of the political cost of the endlessly looped footage of migrants climbing through holes in the border, the Biden administration has ramped up the number of border security personnel in the area.

About 24,000 border police and 1,100 processing staff have been activated, while the Pentagon has committed around 4,000 troops.

But with pressure from their own side for a more humane border policy, the White House has sought to balance sticks with carrots.

Our overall approach is to build lawful pathways for people to come to the United States, and to impose tougher consequences on those who choose not to use those pathways, Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas said.

Rules in force from Friday will mean anyone who enters the country illegally will face a much tougher task to prove their case for asylum, and will in many cases be deported, Mayorkas said.

That threat appeared to be percolating through to some migrants in Matamoros, over the border from Brownsville, Texas.

Venezuelan Andres Sanc...

14:39

Pakistan deploys army to quell riots over ex-PM Khans arrest Iraqi News

Islamabad Troops were deployed in Pakistans capital on Thursday after the arrest of former prime minister Imran Khan triggered two days of violent protests by his supporters.

Khan was remanded in custody for eight days on corruption charges on Wednesday, the culmination of a rare campaign of defiance against the powerful military.

Khans arrest has enraged supporters of his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, who have clashed with security forces in several cities and marched up to the headquarters of the army.

Khans supporters accuse military of having orchestrated Khans ouster in April last year. The military denies any involvement.

If they think that the arrest of Imran Khan will demoralise us, then they are hugely mistaken, said protester Niaz Ali on Wednesday in Peshawar, where several monuments and government buildings were torched.

We stand with Imran Khan and will support him till death.

At least seven officials from PTIs central leadership were arrested and detained accused of orchestrating the protests, Islamabad police said early Thursday. 

The government on Wednesday approved the deployment of the army in two provinces including Punjab, the most populous and in the capital to restore peace.

Islamabad police said troops had already entered the capitals sensitive red zone where government buildings are housed. 

Security forces fired tear gas to disperse PTI supporters in several cities, including the mega port city of Karachi.

At least six people have died in protest-related incidents, police and hospitals reported.

Hundreds of police officers have been injured across Pakistan, while in Punjab province, more than 1,000 people have been arrested.

The interior ministry has ordered mobile internet services cut and restricted access to social media sites Twitter, Facebook and YouTube, Pakistans communications agency said.

Authorities have also ordered schools closed nationwide - with year-end exams cancelled.

Khan appeared in a specially convened graft court on Wednesday, which remanded him for eight days following a request by Pakistans top anti-corruption agency, Ali Bukhari, one of his lawyers, told AFP.

Extreme restraint

The events marked a dramatic escalation in a political crisis that has simmered for months, during which Khan has waged his unprecedented campaign against the military, relying on near-fanatical support.

Pakistani politicians have frequently been arrested and jailed since the countrys founding in 1947.

But few have so directly challenged a military that has staged at least three coups and ruled for more than three decades.

Khan, a former cricket superstar, remains wildly popular, and has said the dozens of cases brought against...

07:29

This Day In Iraqi History - May 10 Army forced PM Talib to resign Pres Arif became PM MUSINGS ON IRAQ

(Wikipedia)

 

1920 Nationalist Haras al-Istiqlal decided to increase campaign for independence in

Baghdad Agreed on joint Sunni-Shiite events during annual religious ceremonies

1923 Sir Henry Dobbs wrote US Consul in Iraq that King Faisal was not a strong leader and

he expected trouble from his rule

1936 Opposition leaders Hikmat al-Sulaiman Abu al-Timman Jamil al-Midfai Tawfiq

Suwaidi petitioned King Ghazi Complained PM Hashemi cracked down upon them

(Musings On Iraq review Independent Iraq 1932-1958, A Study in Iraqi Politics)

1941 New German ambassador to Iraq arrived in Mosul with 2 He 111 bombers

(...

01:45

Military Situation In Iraq On May 10, 2023 (Map Update) "IndyWatch Feed War"

Military Situation In Iraq On May 10, 2023 (Map Update)

Click to see full-size image

  • Iraqi warplanes attacked ISIS hideouts in the Hamrin Mountain;
  • Iraq hosted its third international water conference to discuss growing threats of drought and water scarcity and the effects of climate change;
  • The Iraqi Army has killed over 100 ISIS terrorists since the beginning of 2023, according to a spokesperson for the Iraqi Army.

MORE ON THE TOPIC:

The post Military Situation In Iraq On May 10, 2023 (Map Update) appeared first on South Front.

01:23

Security In Iraq May 1-7, 2023 MUSINGS ON IRAQ


The Islamic State remains barely active in Iraq. For the 14th week in a row security incidents were in single digits marking the lowest level of violence in Iraq since 2003.

 

During the first week of May there were just 2 incidents. For 16 of 17 weeks in 2023 incidents have been in single digits. For 14 of those weeks there have been 5 or fewer attacks.

 

From May 1-7 there was one incident in Diyala and one in Salahaddin. They left 1 dead and 1 wounded.

 

In Diyala a civilian was injured in an armed attack in the Muqdadiya district in the center of the province. An IED killed a shepherd in the Shirqat district of northern Salahaddin. Neither incident was offensive in nature and both were in rural areas which is the only place the Islamic State currently operates in. Both attacks were likely aimed at keeping people out of IS territory.

 

Security Incidents In Iraq By Province

...

Wednesday, 10 May

22:56

Iraqi documents say Hashd al-Shaabi fighters have doubled in two years "IndyWatch Feed War"

Iraqi documents say Hashd al-Shaabi fighters have doubled in two years

Appendixes of Iraq's draft budget record massive increase in number of paramilitary personnel paid by the state
Suadad al-Salhy Wed, 05/10/2023 - 13:56
Members of the paramilitary Popular Mobilisation Forces take part in their graduation ceremony at a military camp in Karbala in 2019 (Reuters)
A Hashd al-Shaabi graduation ceremony at a military camp in Karbala in 2019 (Reuters)

The Hashd al-Shaabi paramilitary umbrella group has doubled in size over the past two years, making it the third-largest force in the country, documents related to Iraqs draft budget seen by Middle East Eye suggest.

The proposed 2023 budget, which the government submitted to parliament last month and has been reviewed by MEE, shows the Hashd is about half the size of the regular military. Security forces under the interior ministry are about three times the size of the paramilitary.

If passed, the new budget would give Hashd al-Shaabi 3.56 trillion Iraqi dinars ($2.7bn).

The significant increase in Hashd al-Shaabi fighters over just two years, as well as the large budget allocated to the force, raises many questions about the nature of the role it will play in the next few years.

Hashd al-Shaabi, also known as the Popular Mobilisation, was established in June 2014 to unite armed factions and volunteers to fight against the Islamic State group. It is led by the Popular Mobilisation Authority (PMA), a governmental umbrella that oversees the various groups activities.

...

18:22

Yes, Andrew Sullivan Demanded W. Bush Nuke Iraq "IndyWatch Feed War"

By Scott Horton | The Libertarian Institute | February 25, 2023

He wrote on October 17, 2001:

THE COMING CONFLICT: The sophisticated form of anthrax delivered to Tom Daschles office forces us to ask a simple question. What are these people trying to do? I think theyre testing the waters. They want to know how we will respond to what is still a minor biological threat, as a softener to a major biological threat in the coming weeks. They must be encouraged by the panic-mongering of the tabloids, Hollywood and hoaxsters. They must also be encouraged by the fact that some elements in the administration already seem to be saying we need to keep our coalition together rather than destroy the many-headed enemy. So the terrorists are pondering their next move. The chilling aspect of the news in the New York Times today is that the terrorists clearly have access to the kind of anthrax that could be used against large numbers of civilians. My hopes yesterday that this was a minor attack seem absurdly nave in retrospect. So they are warning us and testing us.

At this point, it seems to me that a refusal to extend the war to Iraq is not even an option. We have to extend it to Iraq. It is by far the most likely source of this weapon; it is clearly willing to use such weapons in the future; and no war against terrorism of this kind can be won without dealing decisively with the Iraqi threat. We no longer have any choice in the matter. Slowly, incrementally, a Rubicon has been crossed. The terrorists have launched a biological weapon against the United States. They have therefore made biological warfare thinkable and thus repeatable. We once had a doctrine that such a Rubicon would be answered with a nuclear response. We backed down on that threat in the Gulf War but Saddam didnt dare use biological weapons then. Someone has dared to use them now. Our response must be as grave as this new threat.

I know that this means that this conflict is deepening and widening beyond its initial phony stage. But what choice do we have? Inaction in the face of biological warfare is an invitation for more in a world where that is now thinkable. Appropriate response will no doubt inflame an already inflamed region, as people seek solace through the usual ideological fire. Either way the war will grow and I feel nothing but dread in my heart. But we didnt seek this conflict. It has sought us. If we do not wage war now, we may have to wage an even bloodier war in the very near future. These are bleak choices, but what else do we have? [Italics his]

04:26

Syrias Return to Arab League Shows US Gulf Allies Tired of Regime Change "IndyWatch Feed War"

By James Tweedie Sputnik 09.05.2023

Syrias secular government is still standing after more than a decade of sectarian terrorist insurgency backed by the US and its regional allies. Independent investigative journalist Christopher Helali said its readmittance to the Arab League was a sign of waning US power in the Middle East.

Return of Damascus to the bosom of the Arab League after 11 years of pariah status shows the failure of the US doctrine of regime change, a journalist says.

The regional group of nations voted on Sunday to reverse its 2012 decision to expel the Syrian Arab Republic over President Bashar al-Assads resistance to religious-sectarian rebels backed by the Western powers and several of the Gulf monarchies.

The tide of the conflict turned in 2015 with Russias military assistance, helping to break the sieges of Aleppo and other cities alongside volunteers from Iraq and Lebanons Hezbollah and the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps.

Christopher Helali told Sputnik that the major change of stance by the Arab nations was part of the ongoing geopolitical shifts that were seeing in the wider region.
Syria being allowed back into the Arab League is certainly a coup, not only for the Arab countries, but I think for countries like China behind the scenes who have been pushing diplomacy and pushing rapprochement between different sides in the Syrian civil war, Helali said.

The welcome back for Damascus and President Bashar al-Assad showed there was no more appetite for regime change or for backing the alphabet soup of jihadist groups funded and armed by Washington the al-Nusra Front, Islamic State, various al-Qaida affiliates and the Free Syrian Army (FSA).

Those sectarian terrorist forces were supported by Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and possibly Qatar and Jordan, the journalist said.

The journalist noted there was growing discontent among the Arab states over how the conflict has progressed and its unwanted effects. People are saying, okay, lets just lets finish it and lets send a lot of these refugees back.

The other question is who Assad must negotiate with to finally end the 12-year conflict, given the Gulf monarchies previous insistence on a political transition that brings the rebels into the mainstream.

Those groups have been allowing different Western journalists there to show that we are moderate rebels we are Islamists, but were not fanatical like ISIS, even though they are und...

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